NY STATISTICS RAW DATA SET DOWNLOAD

The data are used to protect America’s health, safety, and security by improving nationwide situational awareness and enhancing responsiveness to hazardous events and disease outbreaks. The platform was developed through collaboration among CDC and other federal agencies, state and local health departments, and other public health partners. CDC’s National Syndromic Surveillance Program (NSSP) BioSense Platform is used by health officials to analyze and exchange syndromic data-improving awareness of health threats over time and across regional boundaries.Data are collected through funded Overdose Data to Action (OD2A) recipients. CDC’s State Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting System (SUDORS) captures detailed information on toxicology, death scene investigations, route of administration, and other risk factors that may be associated with a fatal overdose, whether they are unintentional or undetermined.Overdose Data to Action (OD2A) funded states are able to provide more timely and comprehensive data on fatal and nonfatal opioid overdoses and risk factors associated with fatal overdoses, and also includes some reporting through CDC’s National Syndromic Surveillance Program (NSSP).1,4ĬDC uses a variety of data tools and resources to understand the scope of the drug overdose epidemic, both for overdose deaths and nonfatal overdoses treated in emergency departments or by emergency medical services. The findings show three distinct but interconnected waves that are driving America’s opioid overdose epidemic: an increase in deaths from prescription opioid overdoses since the 1990s, an increase in heroin deaths starting in 2010, and a more recent surge in deaths from IMF, including fentanyl analogs. Regardless of the method used to calculate the total numbers, prescription opioids continue to be involved in a significant proportion of drug overdose deaths, and the numbers are likely an underestimate of the true burden, given the large proportion of overdose deaths where the type of drug is not listed on the death certificate. 12 In many deaths, multiple drugs are present, and it is difficult to identify which drug or drugs caused the death (for example, heroin or a prescription opioid, when both are present). In 8% of drug overdose deaths in 2018, no specific drug was listed on the death certificate. 1 This number is likely an undercount of deaths related to prescription opioids because it does not include deaths associated with pharmaceutical fentanyl, tramadol, and other synthetic opioids that are used as pain medications.ĭrug overdose deaths can be hard to categorize. Using this approach, we found that more than 16,000 deaths involving prescription opioids (limited to natural and semi-synthetic opioids and methadone) occurred in 2020, which is equivalent to about 45 deaths per day. This analysis provides a more detailed understanding of the increase in different categories of opioid deaths. Given the surge in availability of IMF starting in 2013, the CDC Injury Center began analyzing synthetic opioids (other than methadone) separately from other prescription opioids for 2014 mortality data. 13 However, current information reported about overdose deaths in NVSS does not distinguish pharmaceutical fentanyl from IMF. 4,10,11,12 Thus, a large proportion of the increase in overdose deaths is presumably due to IMF and not prescription opioids. This increase in deaths has been associated with increases in drug submissions (i.e., drug products tested by forensic labs) of IMF, but not in pharmaceutical fentanyl prescribing rates. In more recent years, the data have shown the increase in overdose deaths is being fueled by deaths involving synthetic opioids (other than methadone), likely illicitly manufactured fentanyl (IMF). Historically, the approach to analyzing overdose death data used National Vital Statistics System mortality data (NVSS-M), with the combined categories of natural, semi-synthetic, and synthetic opioids (including methadone) used to report on overdose deaths involving prescription opioids.

By understanding drug involvement, we can better identify appropriate prevention and response activities. It is important to identify and classify which types of drugs are involved in an overdose, how often they are involved, and how that involvement changes over time.

NY STATISTICS RAW DATA SET DOWNLOAD

Download Image How the CDC Injury Center Calculates Opioid Overdoses

Ny statistics raw data set